Identifying a UPVC Window Lock

By UPVC Hardware

We created a step by step guide to help you identifying a UPVC Window Lock.

Step by Step Guide to identifying an Espagnolette Window Lock

An espagnolette upvc window lock is the gearing part inside a window that a spindle drive upvc window handle operates. The picture below shows one of many different types.

Dimension A– Backset
Dimension B– Mushroom Height
Dimension C– Rail Length
Dimension D– Rail Width(see below)

The long metal plate is the rail and the part in the centre is the gearbox.

Know which lock you need? Visit our UPVC Window Lock Section.

Espagnolette window locks have different backset measurements. It is important that the backset of the replacement is the same as the backset of the original otherwise modification of the window frame may be required. There are three holes in the side of every gearbox, the centre one being the spindle hole and the other two are screw holes for the handle. The distance between these three holes is universally the same at 43mm.

The type of cam used nowadays is called a mushroom cam because of its shape:

All of our espagnolette window locks have mushroom cams but can be used without problem in place of ones with roller cams.

The difference between offset and inline espagnolette upvc window locks


There are many different makes of espagnolette window locks but they are interchangeable as long as they are of the same backset, rail length, rail width, cam height and still inline or offset. If a different make is used but they are otherwise very similar then it is likely that the keeps will need to be re-positioned due to the cams being in a different position on the rail. On occasions the hole for the gearbox in the window frame may need to be enlarged when using a different brand but it is rare.

Note: Most types of espagnolette window locks have adjustable mushroom cams. These can be adjusted using an allen key or sometimes a flat headed screwdriver to increase compression on a slack window (symptom: handle goes into closed position too easily) or decrease window compression on an over tight window (symptom: handle has to be forced into closed position).

More Resources

By UPVC Hardware

Below are a few useful guides to helping you choose the right product for you project. Please feel free to contact us with any questions.

About UPVC Hardware

Specialist supplier of quality UPVC Hardware

UPVC double glazing hardware parts are now available at our sales counter located in Halifax (near Huddersfield) in West Yorkshire. You can buy all types of upvc double glazing hardware spare parts from our sales counter. With a huge stock range we should have the part you need to repair your double glazed window or door.

Our counter staff are trained to help customers as well as locksmiths, property maintenance companies and double glazing companies.